NC Trout Streams

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North Carolina
Trout Streams

25+ Counties Covered
150+ Stocked Streams
6 Regulation Types
2026 Schedule Updated

North Carolina stocks trout across more than 25 mountain counties every spring and fall — over 150 named streams from Alleghany to Yancey. Finding the right water means knowing which streams are stocked and when, which sections are Delayed Harvest, and which carry special regulations. We've compiled it all here, by county, with GPS coordinates and 2026 stocking schedules direct from NCWRC. Pick your county, pack your box, and go fish.

How to Use This Guide
Everything you need to plan a day on NC trout water
01

Pick Your County

Select from the county grid below. Each page lists every stocked stream with GPS coordinates, section boundaries, and regulation type.

02

Check the Schedule

Each county page shows 2026 stocking months for every stream. Delayed Harvest pages show exact stocking week dates. Always verify at ncwildlife.org before your trip — dates can shift.

03

Know Your Regs

Each stream is tagged by regulation type — Hatchery Supported, Delayed Harvest, Wild Trout, C&R, or Special Regs. Rules differ. Five minutes reading regs before you go saves a citation.

04

Load Your Box

Water type drives fly selection. Hatchery fish want attractor patterns and egg flies right after stocking. DH fish and wild trout want smaller, more precise presentations. We've got boxes for both.

2026 Stocking Calendar — At a Glance

Most NC trout water sees two stocking seasons. Here's the general pattern — individual streams vary, so check your county page for exact dates.

Hatchery Supported Waters
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Delayed Harvest Waters
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Hatchery Supported stocking months Delayed Harvest stocking weeks No scheduled stocking
Regulation Types Explained
Know before you go — rules vary by stream and section
Hatchery Supported Hatchery Supported (HS)

The most common designation. These streams are stocked regularly by NCWRC hatcheries during the spring (March–May) and fall (October–November) seasons. Standard NC fishing regulations apply: legal size limits, standard creel limits, and all legal tackle is permitted.

Best tactics: Fish 24–72 hours post-stocking for fast action. Egg patterns, San Juan Worms, and Wooly Buggers work well immediately after stocking. As fish settle in, switch to attractor dries and small nymphs. Check your county page for exact stocking months.

Delayed Harvest Delayed Harvest (DH)

Delayed Harvest streams receive the heaviest stockings in the system — multiple deliveries per season — but harvest is prohibited during the stocking period. Catch-and-release only, artificial lures only, during stocking weeks. After the posted harvest date (typically June and March), standard harvest regulations apply.

Best tactics: Downsize your tippet (5X–6X), be patient, and match what the fish are eating. DH fish see a lot of pressure and get selective fast. Small dries, midges, and soft hackles consistently outperform attractor patterns on pressured DH water. Always check the current harvest date at ncwildlife.org.

Wild Trout Wild Trout Waters (WT)

Wild Trout Waters support naturally reproducing fish — primarily native brook trout in higher-elevation mountain tributaries. These streams are NOT stocked. Regulations are more restrictive: reduced size limits and lower creel limits protect the fishery. The fish here earned their place through survival.

Best tactics: Stealth is everything on small wild trout streams. Approach from downstream, stay low, and keep your shadow off the water. Small dries (size 14–20), soft hackles, and careful C&R technique. These fish are wary, beautiful, and worth the effort. Check current size & creel limits →

C&R Artificial Catch & Release / Artificial Lures Only (C&R)

The most restrictive designation in NC. No harvest — ever. Artificial lures only (flies, spinners, plugs — no natural bait). These sections protect the highest-quality, most pristine trout water in the state. Often on national forest land, in protected watersheds, or on streams with exceptional wild fish populations.

Best tactics: Precision over power. These fish are often educated and selective. Match the hatch, use fine tippet, and bring your best presentations. Barbless hooks are strongly encouraged — use rubber nets for landing. Check current C&R regs →

Special Regs Special Regulations Waters

Some streams carry unique rules that don't fit the standard categories — slot limits, gear restrictions beyond standard regulations, extended or restricted seasons, or special permit requirements. These rules exist to protect exceptional fisheries and can change annually.

Always verify special regs before you fish. Don't assume last year's rules still apply. A quick check at ncwildlife.org takes five minutes and keeps you legal. Full NCWRC regulations →

The Right Flies. Already Tied. Ready to Fish.

Whether you're fishing a stocked DH section on the Watauga River or chasing wild brookies in a backcountry tributary, the right fly matters. Our loaded fly boxes are built around what works on NC trout water — by anglers who fish it.

Shop Loaded Fly Boxes →
Browse by County
Select a county to see every stocked stream, GPS coordinates, 2026 stocking schedule, and regulation types
Contains: Hatchery Supported Delayed Harvest Wild Trout C&R Artificial Special Regs
Wilkes County
Hatchery Delayed Harvest Wild Trout
11 hatchery streams · 4 delayed harvest sections
Reddies River, East Prong Roaring River, Elk Creek DH, Stone Mountain Creek. 16,316 fish stocked in 2026 — the most detailed county data in the state.
Macon County
Hatchery Delayed Harvest Wild Trout C&R
6 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest section
Home of the Nantahala River — one of the most fished and most searched trout destinations in all of western NC.
Transylvania County
Hatchery Delayed Harvest C&R
4 hatchery streams · 2 delayed harvest sections
The Davidson River is arguably the most iconic fly fishing destination in North Carolina — technical, beautiful, and worth every fish.
Watauga County
Hatchery Delayed Harvest Wild Trout
13 hatchery streams · 2 delayed harvest sections
Watauga River, South Fork New River, Lake Coffey DH. One of the highest-density stocking counties in the western mountains.
Jackson County
Hatchery Delayed Harvest Wild Trout
11 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest section
The Tuckasegee River runs through the heart of Sylva and offers one of the most accessible delayed harvest fisheries in western NC.
Swain County
Hatchery Delayed Harvest Wild Trout
4 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest section
Nantahala River and Tuckasegee River — two of NC's most fished trout waters share this county. The Nantahala gorge section is world-class.
Alleghany County
Hatchery
6 hatchery streams
Big Glade Creek, Big Pine Creek, Brush Creek. Quiet mountain streams in the New River watershed.
Ashe County
HatcheryDelayed Harvest
10 hatchery streams · 4 delayed harvest sections
Helton Creek, Big Horse Creek, South Fork New River DH. Some of the best cold-water DH fishing in the northern mountains.
Avery County
HatcheryWild Trout
4 hatchery streams
Linville River, North Toe River, Boyd Coffee Lake. High-elevation waters with excellent brook trout habitat.
Buncombe County
Hatchery
6 hatchery streams
Swannanoa River, Reems Creek, Ivy River. Close access to Asheville — some of the most urban trout fishing in the mountains.
Burke County
HatcheryDelayed HarvestC&R ArtificialWild Trout
4 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest · 1 C&R Artificial · 4 wild trout streams
Jacob Fork DH at South Mountains State Park, Linville Gorge, and a Special Regs stretch on the Catawba River. One of the most diverse fisheries in the NC foothills.
Caldwell County
HatcheryDelayed HarvestWild Trout
4 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest section
Wilson Creek (HS & DH) runs through Wilson Creek Gorge — one of the most scenic trout stream corridors in the Blue Ridge.
Cherokee County
Hatchery
5 hatchery streams
Valley River, Apalachia Lake. The southwestern corner of NC with easy access from Murphy.
Clay County
HatcheryDelayed Harvest
3 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest section
Fires Creek (HS & DH), Buck Creek, Tusquitee Creek. The Fires Creek watershed is one of the most underrated fisheries in the Nantahala National Forest.
Graham County
HatcheryDelayed HarvestWild Trout
9 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest section
Big Snowbird Creek, Cheoah Lake, Santeetlah Creek. Remote, wild country with exceptional brook trout habitat.
Haywood County
HatcheryDelayed Harvest
5 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest section
Pigeon River, West Fork Pigeon River DH. Gateway to the Smokies with excellent access and consistent stockings.
Henderson County
HatcheryDelayed Harvest
5 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest section
Green River (HS & DH), North Fork Mills River DH. The Green River Gorge section is wild and technical — pack light and hike in.
Madison County
HatcheryDelayed Harvest
11 hatchery streams · 3 delayed harvest sections
Big Laurel Creek, Shelton Laurel, Spring Creek DH. The French Broad watershed with a dense network of mountain streams.
McDowell County
HatcheryDelayed Harvest
3 hatchery streams · 3 delayed harvest sections
Catawba River (HS & DH), Curtis Creek DH, Mill Creek DH. On the eastern edge of the mountains with good access.
Mitchell County
HatcheryDelayed Harvest
3 hatchery streams · 2 delayed harvest sections
North Toe River (HS & DH), Cane Creek DH. High-elevation watershed near Roan Mountain.
Polk County
HatcheryDelayed Harvest
2 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest section
Green River (HS & DH), Pacolet River. The foothills transition zone with surprisingly quality trout water.
Surry County
HatcheryDelayed Harvest
6 hatchery streams · 2 delayed harvest sections
Ararat River (HS & DH), Mitchell River DH. Piedmont-adjacent streams with strong spring stockings and good public access.
Yancey County
HatcheryDelayed Harvest
3 hatchery streams · 1 delayed harvest section
Cane River (HS & DH), South Toe River, Bald Mountain Creek. In the shadow of Mt. Mitchell — the highest trout water in the East.
NC Trout Species
Three species are stocked and managed in North Carolina mountain waters
Brook Trout

NC's only native trout — a member of the char family, not technically a true trout. Brilliant orange-and-red markings with worm-like vermiculations on the back. Prefers cold, clean, high-elevation streams. Found in both stocked and wild populations throughout western NC.

Rainbow Trout

The most commonly stocked species in NC. Introduced from the Pacific coast, rainbows have thrived in mountain streams and established wild populations in many rivers. Identifiable by the pink-to-red lateral stripe and black-spotted body. Aggressive feeders — especially right after stocking.

Brown Trout

The wariest and most challenging of the three. Introduced from Europe, browns grow large in NC's bigger rivers and can tolerate slightly warmer water than brookies or rainbows. Stocked in lower numbers than the other species — typically at about half the rate. Streamers and mice patterns on big browns at dusk are hard to beat.

Five Tips That Actually Work

  • Look behind rocks and structure — trout hold in current breaks, not in open water
  • Match the hatch: observe what's flying, floating, or hatching and tie something close
  • Cast upstream and let flies drift naturally — drag kills presentations
  • Fish near overhanging banks, downed trees, and brushy edges
  • Approach slowly and quietly — trout feel vibration before they see you
License & Regulations

A valid NC Fishing License plus a NC Trout License are required to fish any designated trout waters in the state — including all hatchery supported, delayed harvest, wild trout, and C&R waters. Licenses are available online at ncwildlife.org or at licensed agents throughout the state.

Stocking dates, regulation boundaries, and special rules are subject to change each year. Always verify current regulations at the NCWRC website before your trip. The information on these pages reflects 2026 data and is updated annually — but never substitute this guide for the official regs.

Fly Life Outdoors — Built for Days Like This

Veteran-owned and purpose-built. Our loaded fly boxes, hand-tied flies, and NC-printed apparel are designed for anglers who take fishing seriously — not as a hobby, but as a way of life. Whatever water you're headed to, we've got a box for it.

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Data Source: NC Wildlife Resources Commission 2026 Hatchery Stocking Schedule, Delayed Harvest Stocking Schedule, and Master Trout Stocking List. All stocking dates are subject to change — verify at ncwildlife.org before your trip. · Last Updated: 2026 · Wilkes County page →